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1.
What is Spyware? Our
definition is any software that installs on your computer
without your knowledge or consent. Any software that
installs other software without your knowledge or consent.
Any software that will not allow you to install the program
you want without installing something else as well ..because
this "something else as well, you can be sure, is the
spyware component. Any software that collects data about
you, private or otherwise, and stores that information in a
database for any reason, without specifically telling you
what it will do with that information. Any software that
intentionally makes itself nearly impossible to remove by
using normal procedures (Control Panel-->Add or Remove
Program) or makes it appear that it is easy to uninstall by
creating an entry in Control Panel, Add or Remove Programs
only to leave behind its spyware components. Any software
which hijacks your browser's start page and makes it
difficult to change back to your preferred start page. Any
software which changes your default search engine without
your consent and displays skewed results based not upon what
you're searching for but upon who paid the search engine
company the most. Any program which automatically installs
updates to itself without your knowledge or consent, or
prior approval (other than via an incomprehensible EULA "End
User License Agreement"). Any program which sells, rents,
gives away, shares, or has the capacity to sell, share,
rent, or give away information it has collected from your
computer without also having the capacity to explicitly ask
your permission before doing so. Any program which installs
itself via a drive-by download or from a pop-up add where
clicking "OK" downloads the software, where clicking
"CANCEL" downloads it, and where closing the popup window by
clicking the "x" at the top-right hand corner downloads it.
Any program (other than 'cookies' which are not programs and
are not spyware per se) which is recognized by legitimate
software spyware removal tools as spyware. We also refer to
such programs as scumware or trickware ...or
"too-good-to-true-ware".
This definition is intentionally broad.
It's meant to make you wary of many types of software and
encourage you to use your own, good common sense before
downloading anything. It is, more than anything our opinion.
We hope you find it useful in your personal battle against
spyware, scumware, and trickware.
2.
How
can you recognize it?
Your first, best, line-of-defense is your
own common sense. The Internet, despite its rather
altruistic distant past, is not a free candy store. There
are billions, perhaps trillions, of dollars to be made and
just like in real life, there are those out looking for the
easy buck. If you see something advertised as free and it
pops-up wherever you go, and the company is practically
jamming the software down your throat to get you to install
it; or it promises you things that seem too good to be true.
Be suspicious. Take a look at the company offering it. If
it's a big company and they're offering you something free,
and you think they're just being nice, beware.
You have a judgment call to make. Microsoft offers free
things for your computer and they're a very big company. We
don't consider their offerings to be spyware because the
types of programs they offer are generally utilities or
updates designed to make your Windows experience better.
The Excite Group, a large, publicly traded
company, offers "SmileyCentral" AKA "FunWebProducts" free.
Hmm...but they won't allow you to install "SmileyCentral"
without "MyWebSearch" toolbar.(Note: The FTC (Federal Trade
Commission) is very close to banning such tactics as those
kinds of tactics are typical of spyware). Excite Group/MyWay
spends millions of dollars promoting their "free programs".
This is an example where you really need to call upon your
common sense and gut instincts despite the assurances they
make of "No Spyware!". Why would a huge company give away
something free and spend millions of dollars promoting it?
Just because they like you so much? When is the last time
General Motors gave you a car? Please...beware. Read the
FULL EULA of products like "Name removed
due to threat of lawsuit", SmileyCentral (AKA MyWay, AKA
FunWebProducts) and don't believe every "No Spyware!" you
see. Sometimes companies merely take advantage of the many
definitions of spyware to make empty promises. Be careful.
(Note: These opinions are our opinions
after seeing problems caused by software of this type and
installing and removing software of this type. We are not
referring to any particular software as spyware in the
narrowest definition of it, We are warning you to be wary of
software which forces you to install something you may not
want in order to get something else you may want.)
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